In 1959, which body was created to organize and support parolees as they re-enter the community?

• A. The half way house
• B. Parole supervision
• C. Community reintegration office
• D. The National Parole Board

Answer: (D)

The main idea is that Canada created an independent body in 1959 to handle parole decisions and support parolees as they return to the community. The National Parole Board was established by the National Parole Board Act of 1959 precisely to decide on parole releases, set the conditions for release, and supervise those on parole. It acts as a central, quasi-judicial body that assesses risk, grants or denies parole, and coordinates supervision and reintegration efforts, balancing public safety with the goal of helping individuals re-enter society successfully.

The other options refer to a facility, a process, or a non-existent office, rather than the governing body that oversees parole decisions and ongoing reintegration.