Definition of Victim: a person who has suffered physical or emotional harm, property damage, and or economic loss as a result of a crime.

• A. True
• B. False
• C. It includes only property damage
• D. It is limited to economic loss

Answer: (A)

Understanding who counts as a victim in crime: a person who has suffered physical or emotional harm, property damage, and/or economic loss as a result of a crime. The phrase and/or covers any combination of harms caused by the crime, so physical harm alone, property damage alone, economic loss alone, or any mix all fit. That breadth is why this statement is true. For example, someone harmed physically by an assault, or a homeowner whose property is damaged, or a business owner who incurs financial losses due to a crime—all are victims under this definition. The idea isn’t restricted to just one type of harm, nor to property or money alone.